Pink opaque pigments are a category of colorants used in paints, coatings, plastics, cosmetics, and other materials to provide a solid, non-transparent pink color. Here's a detailed overview of the types, composition, uses, and properties:
Overview of Pink Opaque Pigments
Pink opaque pigments are created using various organic and inorganic compounds, designed to scatter light effectively, giving a solid, non-translucent appearance.
Common Types of Pink Opaque Pigments
1. Pigment Red 122 (Quinacridone Pink)
Chemical Class: Quinacridone
Color: Bright magenta-pink
Opacity: Moderate to high (often made more opaque with additives)
Properties:
High lightfastness (resistance to fading)
Excellent weather resistance
Common in artist paints and automotive finishes
2. Pigment Red 170 (Naphthol Red)
Chemical Class: Naphthol AS
Color: Slightly warmer pink-red
Opacity: Moderate to good
Properties:
Good tinting strength
Used in printing inks, plastics, and coatings
3. Titanium Dioxide Blended Pigments
Base Pigment: Titanium Dioxide (TiOâ‚‚) for opacity
Method: Mixed with organic pink dyes or pigments
Properties:
Very high opacity (TiOâ‚‚ scatters light strongly)
Soft pastel pinks to strong vivid shades
4. Pigment Red 81 (Rhodamine-based)
Chemical Class: Xanthene dye lake
Color: Bright neon-pink
Opacity: Moderate; often semi-opaque
Properties:
Brilliant color, less lightfast
Used in cosmetics and fluorescent inks
Composition & Chemical Aspects
Inorganic pigments (e.g., TiOâ‚‚-based): High opacity, good stability
Organic pigments (e.g., Quinacridone, Naphthol): More vivid, but usually need help from opacifiers like TiOâ‚‚
Lakes and dyes: Derived from soluble dyes precipitated with metal salts to increase insolubility
Key Properties
Property Description
Opacity Depends on pigment type; enhanced with TiOâ‚‚
Lightfastness Excellent in quinacridone, moderate in naphthol
Oil Absorption Varies, higher in organic pigments
Toxicity Generally low; some cadmium-based pinks are restricted
Heat Stability Good in most modern pigments (e.g., used in plastics)
Common Applications
Industry Usage
Paints Decorative coatings, artist paints
Plastics Masterbatch colorants
Cosmetics Lipsticks, blush, eyeshadow
Textiles Dyeing and printing
Printing Packaging, magazine inks
Selection Tips
For high durability: Use quinacridone-based pigments (PR122)
For cost-effectiveness: Naphthol pinks (PR170) are widely available
For cosmetics: Use FDA-approved lake pigments like D&C Red No. 27
For high-opacity pinks: Combine with titanium dioxide